This
story appeared on Network World Fusion at
http://www.nwfusion.com/columnists/2000/0403bradner.html
'Net
Insider:
Unexpected
nonresult
By Scott Bradner
Network World, 04/03/00
The
Federal Advisory Commission on Electronic Commerce seems to have been an
Epiphany-free zone. The problem of deciding how to, or how not to, apply taxes
to Internet-based commerce now moves to Congress, an organization well-known
for its ability to think logically.
The commission, set up through the
1998 Internet Tax Freedom Act, has been meeting for the past year on the
subject of taxation of Internet-related commerce. The group had its final
public meeting in mid-March, and in the end, it was not able to agree to make
specific recommendations to Congress on taxing Internet commerce.
The
commission's final report is not due until April, and the group will try again
to reach some agreement before then. But the discord shown in its final meeting
was impressive. I did not expect deep thinking on the part of this group, but I
will admit to being a bit surprised that the commission did not figure out a
way to recommend some form of sales taxes for Internet transactions. It is rare
indeed for a government commission with the type of mandate and makeup this one
had not to wind up deciding that taxes are a good thing. It just might be that
the fact the topic came up in the presidential campaign made it too hot to
think carefully about.
According to news reports, the commission seems
ready to make some recommendations - not quite the innovative solutions many
people hoped for but at least something. It looks like the group will recommend
extending the moratorium on new Internet taxes another five years. Congress
could, of course, prematurely terminate any such moratorium whenever it wants.
The commission, in a timely move, may also recommend that Congress repeal the
3% telephone-excise tax instituted in 1898 to help pay for the Spanish-American
War.
Finally, the commission is ready to bite the bullet and encourage
state and local governments to start rethinking their Byzantine tax codes to
set the stage for a single universal tax rate.
It's only a matter of
time before Congress will come up with a way to tax Internet sales and, at the
same time, force catalog retailers to collect taxes for all sales rather than
only where the companies have a "substantial physical presence," as
the Supreme Court put it a few years ago. I find it impossible to imagine that
state and local governments will easily stand by and watch the erosion of a
revenue stream that provides for as much as half their income or that
brick-and-mortar stores will continue to tolerate what they see as unfair
competition from e-tailers where customers don't have to pay taxes.
It
should be fun, in a morbid sense, to watch Congress work on this issue in an
election year.
Disclaimer: Harvard has its own school for morbid
stuff, and the above idea of fun is my own.
All contents copyright
1995-2002 Network World, Inc. http://www.nwfusion.com